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What is the estimated number of apps available in the Play Store?

Approach / Explanation

This question represents a common estimation or guesstimate challenge. The interviewer aims to evaluate your capacity to make logical assumptions and show your problem-solving abilities. They are not looking for an exact figure; instead, they are interested in your thought process, analytical skills, and comfort with numerical data. To respond effectively, you should tackle the question in a methodical and logical way. Begin by establishing a foundational assumption, and then build upon that to estimate the total number of apps. Ensure that your assumptions are sensible and that your calculation process is clear and organized.

Suggested Answer

Let's make some estimations to arrive at a rough figure. To begin with, we can assume there are roughly 2.5 billion Android devices globally, based on a 2019 report from Google. If we further assume that each device has an average of around 30 apps installed, that would result in 75 billion total app installations. Additionally, if we consider that the top several hundred apps (let's say 500 for simplicity) are installed on nearly all devices, then these 500 apps account for a significant portion of the total installations. For the remaining installations, if we estimate that each app has been installed approximately 100,000 times, we can calculate the number of other apps as follows: (75 billion - 500*2.5 billion) / 100,000, which gives us about 2.4 million additional apps. Therefore, the total comes to around 2.4 million + 500, resulting in approximately 2.4 million apps overall. Keep in mind, this is merely a rough estimate, and the actual number could vary significantly due to the numerous assumptions we've made.

Alternative Answer

To estimate the number of apps in the Play Store, I would use the percentage of developers globally. For simplicity, let's consider a world population of approximately 7.8 billion, with about 0.3% being developers. This results in an estimated 23 million developers. If we further assume that about 1 in 10 developers has created an app available in the Play Store, that would suggest there are around 2.3 million apps. This figure might be an underestimate since a developer could produce multiple apps, but it could also be an overestimate because not every developer creates Android apps. Nonetheless, this provides a very rough estimate of the number of apps in the Play Store.

Question Details

Difficulty & Category

Medium
estimation

Companies

Google
Stripe

Product

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